Security Briefings • 109 Reports

Chinese Threat Actor Storm-0940 Weaponizes Quad7 Botnet for Password Spraying

Microsoft disclosed that Chinese state-sponsored actor Storm-0940 weaponized CovertNetwork-1658, a SOHO router botnet known as Quad7, to orchestrate low-and-slow password spraying and brute-force campaigns against Microsoft 365 tenants across North America and Europe.

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Chinese State APTs Target Network Firewalls in Five-Year Pacific Rim Campaign

Sophos disclosed Operation Pacific Rim, detailing a five-year campaign where Chinese state-sponsored threat actors weaponized zero-days and custom Linux rootkits like Pygmy Goat against edge firewalls, establishing stealthy relay networks to penetrate Indo-Pacific critical infrastructure.

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EmeraldWhale Campaign Steals 15,000 Cloud Credentials from Exposed Git Repositories

Sysdig uncovered EmeraldWhale, an automated campaign that scanned the internet for exposed Git configuration and environment files, weaponizing leaked access tokens to clone over 10,000 private repositories and exfiltrate more than 15,000 cloud credentials to a public S3 bucket.

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Evasive Panda Deploys CloudScout Toolset to Steal Cloud Session Cookies

ESET Research disclosed CloudScout, a modular .NET framework used by China-aligned APT Evasive Panda to hijack authenticated web sessions across Google Drive, Gmail, and Microsoft Outlook by weaponizing stolen browser cookies to bypass multi-factor authentication.

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