Briefings — Page 3 • 109 Reports

PHP Issues Emergency Patches for Critical PHP2Shell RCE Vulnerabilities

The PHP development team has released emergency security updates addressing two critical vulnerabilities dubbed PHP2Shell (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619), which allow unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or exfiltrate worker memory across core PHP runtimes.

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PoC Exploit Released for Windows WinReg NTLM Relay Flaw CVE-2024-43532

A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released for CVE-2024-43532, an elevation of privilege flaw in Windows Remote Registry that insecurely falls back to unverified RPC transports, allowing attackers to relay NTLM credentials to Active Directory Certificate Services for domain takeover.

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Bumblebee Loader Resurfaces in Attacks Following Operation Endgame Disruption

Bumblebee malware has resurfaced in new spear-phishing campaigns four months after international law enforcement disrupted its infrastructure in Operation Endgame, adopting stealthy MSI installers to execute payloads directly in memory.

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Roundcube Webmail Stored XSS Flaw CVE-2024-37383 Exploited in Government Cyberespionage

Threat actors are actively exploiting CVE-2024-37383, a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, to execute malicious JavaScript via crafted SVG elements, harvest user credentials, and exfiltrate emails from government targets.

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Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization Flaw CVE-2024-38094 Exploited in Corporate Breaches

Threat actors are actively exploiting CVE-2024-38094, a high-severity deserialization flaw in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server, to breach corporate networks, deploy web shells, hijack Exchange service accounts, and neutralize endpoint defenses.

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Microsoft Discloses macOS TCC Bypass 'HM Surf' Exploited by Adload Malware

Microsoft disclosed a critical macOS Transparency, Consent, and Control bypass dubbed HM Surf (CVE-2024-44133), which abuses Safari private entitlements and directory path manipulation to silently access cameras, microphones, and location data, with observed exploitation by Adload malware.

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Iranian Actors Weaponize Brute Force and MFA Fatigue to Broker Critical Infrastructure Access

A joint advisory from CISA, the FBI, and international allies warned that Iranian state-sponsored cyber actors are weaponizing password spraying and MFA push bombing to breach critical infrastructure, monetizing stolen credentials and network access on underground cybercriminal forums.

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